Instruments & Performance

Sustain

Japanese name
サステイン

Sustain is the property of a sound continuing to ring after it is played, or the act of holding a note.

How to use it

Long chords and melodies create space and continuity. On piano this involves the damper pedal, and on a synth it involves the settings.

How it differs from related terms

Sustain is about holding a sound, while legato is about connecting notes smoothly.

Use it in contrast with places that rest, so that the sounds do not pile up too much.

Sources & review

Last reviewed July 16, 2026

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